Tuesday, 28 June 2016

ULUGU DE PLATE

ULUGU SAHANI...


 DATE OF BIRTH: 15/02/ 1990

PLACE: DODOMA
EDUCATION:.. CHALUDEWA PRIMARY SCHOOL, SELUKA

 PRIMARY SCHOOL, MTERA DAM SEC SCHOOL, LWANGWA 

HIGH SCHOOL, UNIVERSITY OF DAR ES SALAAM.














Sunday, 1 May 2016

Different approaches of solving problems

Check out @2014_sunny302's Tweet: https://twitter.com/2014_sunny302/status/726676998123343872?s=09

Wednesday, 27 April 2016

NGOSHA THE PRODIGY

Ngosha  de plate

UNDERSTAND THE HISTORY OF FACEBOOK


Mark Zuckerberg, 23, founded Facebook while studying
psychology at Harvard University . A keen computer
programmer, Mr Zuckerberg had already developed a number
of social-networking websites for fellow students, including
Coursematch, which allowed users to view people taking
their degree, and Facemash, where you could rate people's
attractiveness.

In February 2004 Mr Zuckerberg launched "The facebook", as
it was originally known; the name taken from the sheets of
paper distributed to freshmen, profiling students and staff.
Within 24 hours, 1,200 Harvard students had signed up, and
after one month, over half of the undergraduate population
had a profile.

The network was promptly extended to other Boston
universities, the Ivy League and eventually all US universities.
It became Facebook.com in August 2005 after the address
was purchased for $200,000. US high schools could sign up
from September 2005, then it began to spread worldwide,
reaching UK universities the following month.
As of September 2006, the network was extended beyond
educational institutions to anyone with a registered email
address. The site remains free to join, and makes a profit
through advertising revenue. Yahoo and Google are among
companies which have expressed interest in a buy-out, with
rumoured figures of around $2bn (£975m) being discussed.
Mr Zuckerberg has so far refused to sell.
The site's features have continued to develop during 2007.
Users can now give gifts to friends, post free classified
advertisements and even develop their own applications -
graffiti and Scrabble are particularly popular.

mark Zuckerberg, the CEO of facebook

Ulugu Sahani images


Historia ya wasukuma

Ulugu sahani, the nomad


Wasukuma ni kabila kubwa zaidi nchini Tanzania :

linakadiriwa kufikia watu milioni 7, idadi inayowakilisha asilimia 16 ya wakazi wa nchi kwa ujumla.

Jina "Wasukuma" lina maana ya watu wa upande wa " kaskazini ", lakini maana hii haiwakilishi maana halisi ambayo watu wengi huitafsiri kwa mfano Wasukuma
hutumia alama ya utambulisho (dira ) kwa eneo fulani kwa
viashirio vya makabila, kwa mfano wa jina kama hili: 
Kiya. Hili lina maana ya mashariki ambako ni maawio ya jua. Huu
ni utambulisho ambao haukufananishwa ama kuitwa kwa
jina la kabila fulani. Mfano mwingine ni upande wa
"Dakama" ambapo yatambulisha kama eneo la Unyamwezi
lakini zaidi ya mpanuko wake ni upande wa "kusini". Zaidi
ya hapo neno hili hutumiwa sana na kabila la Wanyamwezi
ili kutambulisha eneo la Wasukuma ambapo Wasukuma
nao husema "dakama". Upande mwingine ambao unapewa
alama ya utambulisho ni "Ushashi" maana yake ni upande
wa kabila la Washashi na neno hili Washashi ni
mkusanyiko wa makabila ya mkoa wa mara , japo pia neno
hili "shahi" linamaanisha kabila la Wakurya ambalo pia
mpanuko wake unakomea hapo, ambapo zaidi ya hapo
eneo zima la upande huo unamaanisha upande wa
kaskazini. Upande wa mwisho kutambulishwa ni "Ngw’eli",
neno hili halikupewa kabila na badala yake linawakilisha
upande wa magharibi (dira), ambako ni machweo ya jua.
"Wasukuma wenyewe hulirejea jina hili kama "Basuguma"
kwa wingi na "Nsuguma" kwa umoja.
Eneo
Wasukuma huishi eneo la kaskazini magharibi mwa  Tanzania, karibu na mwambao wa kusini mwa Ziwa Victoria , na maeneo mbalimbali ya utawala ya wilaya ya
Nyamagana, Mkoa wa Mwanza , upo pia kusini magharibi
mwa mkoa wa Mkoa wa Mara , Mkoa wa Simiyu na Mkoa
wa Shinyanga.
Eneo la kaskazini la makazi yao ni katika mbuga maarufu
Serengeti . Familia za Wasukuma wengi sana wamehamia
maeneo ya kusini kuelekea mkoa wa Rukwa ambao baadae
umegawanywa na kuzaa mkoa wa Katavi, wakipita maeneo
ya kabila la Wapimbwe na hivyo kufanya makazi katika
eneo hili la kijiji cha Wapimbwe.
Eneo hili linakadiriwa kuwa na ukubwa wa mita za mraba
910 hadi 1200.
Mwinuko wake unakadiriwa kuwa inchi 20 hadi 40 ya ujazo
wa mvua kutoka Novemba hadi Machi.
Kiwango cha juu cha joto hutegemea angalau ni kutoka
wakati kiwango cha chini nyakati za usiku hushuka na
kufikia 15°C.
Maeneo yaliyo na madini
Wasukuma wamezungukwa na madini mbalimbali.
Yafuatayo ni maeneo yaliyo na madini: 1. Mwadui (Huku
kuna madini ya almasi ambayo kwa kiwango kikubwa
huipatia serikali pesa za kigeni) 2. Maganzo (Vilevile eneo
hili limewekwa kwa ajili ya wachimbaji wadogowadogo wa
almasi, eneo hili liko magharibi ya Mwadui.)
Shughuli za kiuchumi
Shughuli kuu za kiuchumi kwa Wasukuma ni kilimo, uvuvi,
ufugaji na biashara.
Pamba ndio zao kuu la kibiashara kwa wasukuma, ambao
pia hulima mazao mengine kama mpunga, tumbaku,
mahindi, viazi , dengu na ma tunda ( kisiwani Ukerewe )
Wasukuma pia ni wafanyabiashara na uvuvi, madini
mbalimbali kama vile dhahabu, almasi na madini
mengineyo ambayo huchimbwa katika maeneo mbalimbali
mikoa ya Mwanza na Shinyanga.
Wasukuma pia wanajihusisha sana na kilimo cha mazao ya nafaka na mifugo ya aina mbalimbali. Maeneo ya Shinyanga wanalima mazao ya nafaka kama mahindi na
mpunga. Idadi ya watu inaongezeka kwa kasi na hivyo pia kuongezeka kwa wakulima wa mbogamboga .
Shughuli za sherehe
Wasukuma wengi katika karne ya 20 walitumia utamaduni
wao zaidi katika kusherehekea matukio ya nyakati
mbalimbali, kwa mfano wakati wa mavuno, unyago , ndoa ,
misiba n.k.
Watemi ndio walikuwa viongozi wa kabila la Wasukuma na
watu walikaa kiukoo katika eneo moja.
Makala hii kuhusu utamaduni wa Tanzania bado ni mbegu .
Je, unajua kitu kuhusu Wasukuma kama historia
yake au mahusiano yake na mada nyingine?
Labda unaona habari katika Wikipedia ya Kiingereza
au lugha nyingine zinazofaa kutafsiriwa?
Basi unaweza kuisaidia Wikipedia kwa kuihariri na
kuongeza habari .

TEN SECRETS OF SUCCESS

1. Sleep less. This is one of the best investments you can make to make your life more productive and rewarding. Most people do not need more than 6 hours to maintain an excellent state of health. Try getting up one hour earlier for 21 days and it will develop into a powerful habit. Remember, it is the quality not the quantity of sleep that is important. And just imagine having an extra 30 hours a month to spend on the things that are important to you.

2. Set aside one hour every morning for personal development matters. Meditate, visualize your day, read inspirational texts to set the tone of your day, listen to motivational tapes or read great literature. Take this quiet period to vitalize and energize your spirit for the productive day ahead. Watch the sun rise once a week or be with nature. Starting the day off well is a powerful strategy for self-renewal and personal effectiveness.

3. Do not allow those things that matter the most in your life be at the mercy of activities that matter the least. Every day, take the time to ask yourself the question "is this the best use of my time and energy?" Time management is life management so guard your time with great care.

4. Use the rubber band method to condition your mind to focus solely on the most positive elements in your life. Place a rubber band around your wrist. Each time a negative, energy sapping thought enters your mind, snap the rubber band. Through the power of conditioning, your mind will associate pain with negative thinking and you will soon possess a strongly positive mindset.

5. Always answer the phone with enthusiasm in your voice and show your appreciation for the caller. Good phone manners are essential. To convey authority on the line, stand up. This will instill further confidence in your voice.

6. Throughout the day we all get inspiration and excellent ideas. Keep a set of cards (the size of business cards; available at most stationary stores) in your wallet along with a pencil to jot down these insights. When you get home, put the ideas in a central place such as a coil notepad and review them from time to time. As noted by Oliver Wendell Holmes: "Man's mind, once stretched by a new idea, never regains its original dimensions."

7. Set aside every Sunday evening for yourself and be strongly disciplined with this habit. Use this period to plan your week, visualize your encounters and what you want to achieve, to read new materials and inspirational books, to listen to soft soothing music and to simply relax. This habit will serve as your anchor to keep you focused, motivated and effective throughout the coming week.

8. Always remember the key principle that the quality of your life is the quality of your communication. This means the way you communicate with others and, more importantly, the way you communicate with yourself. What you focus on is what you get. If you look for the positive this is what you get. This is a fundamental law of Nature.

9. Stay on purpose, not on outcome. In other words, do the task because it is what you love to do or because it will help someone or is a valuable exercise. Don't do it for the money or the recognition. Those will come naturally. This is the way of the world.

10. Laugh for five minutes in the mirror each morning. Steve Martin does. Laughter activates many beneficial chemicals within the body that place us into a very joyous state. Laughter also returns the body to a state of balance. Laughter therapy has been regularly used to heal persons with varied ailments and is a wonderful tonic for life's ills. While the average 4 year old laughs 500 times a day, the average adult is lucky to laugh 15 times a day. Revitalize the habit of laughter, it will put far more living into your life.www.google.com